citizenship是指一个人的成为一个国家的公民的状态。在这个状态下，他/她可以享有该国家的权利和义务，例如投票、获得社会保障福利等。
中文翻译：公民身份、国籍
读音：[ˈsɪtɪznʃɪp]
例句：
1. The process of obtaining citizenship can be long and complicated.（获得公民身份的过程可能很漫长且复杂。）
2. As a citizen, I have the right to vote in the upcoming election. （作为一名公民，我有权在即将到来的选举中投票。）
citizenship在中文中有"或资格、公民资格"的意思，还经常被翻译为国籍，在线发音：['sitizәnʃip]，在英语中以名词出现较多，在《郎文当代高级英语辞典》中，共找到56个与citizenship相关的例句。
Citizenship的翻译
1.或资格
例句:A few advantages are gained by forfeiting US citizenship, accountants say. (会计师表示放弃美国国籍能获得一些好处。)
2.公民资格
例句:Ironically, because you failed to return, you never officially renounced your citizenship. (讽刺的是 因为你之前没有回来 所以你还没正式放弃公民身份)
3.国籍
例句:It's about helping people to build lives of dignity, stability, economic autonomy, citizenship. (我们要帮助奴隶们开始有尊严的生活， 稳定的且能自由支配自己经济活动的生活， 并且享有公民权。)
4.公民身分、国籍
例句:This discourages the sort of reasoning citizenship it seems to me that we want to have. (翻译:这样的策略阻碍了，我认为我们应该具有的 理性的辨析能力)
用法及短语
citizenship一般作为名词使用，如在dual citizenship([法] 双重公民的资格, 双重国籍)、multiple citizenship([网络] 多重国籍；复数国籍；承认多重国籍)、organizational citizenship(公司成员身份)等常见短语中出现较多。
| dual citizenship | [法] 双重公民的资格, 双重国籍 |
| multiple citizenship | [网络] 多重国籍；复数国籍；承认多重国籍 |
| organizational citizenship | 公司成员身份 |
| social citizenship | 社会公民权 |
| training for citizenship | 公民训练 |
| organizational citizenship behavior | 组织公民行为 |
例句
1. It's about helping people to build lives of dignity, stability, economic autonomy, citizenship. (翻译:我们要帮助奴隶们开始有尊严的生活， 稳定的且能自由支配自己经济活动的生活， 并且享有公民权。)
2. This discourages the sort of reasoning citizenship it seems to me that we want to have. (翻译:这样的策略阻碍了，我认为我们应该具有的 理性的辨析能力)
3. Well, then I guess my only option is to lose my American citizenship for a while. (翻译:那么我想我别无选择 只能暂时先失去美国公民身份)
4. And we're not going to fix government until we fix citizenship. (翻译:在改善之前， 我们必须承担我们作为公民的责任。)
5. My name is Lee Oswald, and I've come to renounce my American citizenship. (翻译:我叫李·奥斯瓦尔德 我是来放弃自己美国公民身份的)
6. I have members of the congress coming in right now trying to get the Sheikh Citizenship, alright? (翻译:议员很快就要到 I have members of the congress coming in right now 帮酋长办美国国籍 trying to get the Sheikh Citizenship, alright?)
7. They're going to take my citizenship away. (翻译:他们将夺走我的公民权。)
8. Get citizenship in every nation. (翻译:在每个团体 都成为合法公民 Get citizenship in every nation.)
9. You cannot deny citizenship to children in this country. (翻译:你不能否认在这个国家出生的 孩子的公民权。)
10. The Kaiser himself has personally decreed your return to German citizenship. (翻译:是皇帝大人亲自下令赋予你德国公民的身份的)
11. You know, they lure you in promising you citizenship. (翻译:知道吗， 他们向你承诺关于公民身份的种种)
12. - She was born here, she was raised there, so she has dual citizenship. (翻译:-她在这里出生 在那里长大 所以她有双重国籍)
13. But not just that; also democracy, parliament, the idea of representation, the idea of equal citizenship. (翻译:不止那些；还有制和议会制 代表制度 公民平等制 )
14. Over the last decade, seven million foreigners gained American citizenship. (翻译:过去十年，七百万外国人获得了美国公民。)
15. "I declare... No jewish blood... I claim German citizenship..." (翻译:我发誓我不是犹太人， 不信仰犹太人的)
词义: citizenship 指一个人是某个国家的合法公民，具有相关权利和义务。
词性: 名词
词组搭配：
1. citizenship test 公民入籍测试
2. dual citizenship 双重国籍
3. citizenship education 公民教育
短语：
1. acquire citizenship 获得公民身份
2. lose one's citizenship 失去公民身份
发音拼写： [sɪtɪznʃɪp]
中英例句：
1. She was granted citizenship after living in the country for five years. 她在这个国家居住了五年后获得了公民身份。
2. Dual citizenship is not allowed in some countries. 有些国家不允许双重国籍。
3. The school provides citizenship education to prepare students for their future roles as responsible citizens. 学校提供公民教育，以准备学生担任负责任的公民的未来角色。
4. I passed the citizenship test and was finally granted citizenship. 我通过了公民入籍测试，最终获得了公民身份。
5. If you commit a serious crime, you might lose your citizenship. 如果你犯了严重罪行，可能会失去你的公民身份。
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