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glia是什么意思 glia的中文翻译、读音、例句

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  • 2023-02-11 07:59:45
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glia是什么意思 glia的中文翻译、读音、例句

glia的意思是神经胶质。它的中文翻译是一种细胞类型,存在于神经系统中,与神经元一起构成神经组织,起着支持、维护和保护神经元的重要作用。glia的读音为[ɡliə]。

例句:

1. Glia cells provide structural support and insulation to neurons in the nervous system.

神经胶质细胞对神经系统中的神经元提供结构支持和绝缘作用。

2. Recent studies have shown that glia cells play a crucial role in brain development and plasticity.

最近的研究表明,神经胶质细胞在大脑发育和可塑性中发挥着至关重要的作用。

glia的中文解释是"神经胶质、神经胶细胞",还有胶质细胞的意思,在线读音是['^laiә, '^li:ә],glia是一个英语名词,在《英国翻译词典》中,共找到65个与glia相关的例句。

Glia的翻译

1.神经胶质

例句:Glia surround neurons and, according to some scientists, may even outnumber them by as many as ten to one. (神经胶质包围着神经元, 根据一些科学家, 神经胶质和神经元的数量比 甚至可达 10 比 1。)

2.神经胶细胞

例句:Objective To investigate the involvement of bone marrow stem cell-derived astrocytes (BMDSCs) in the formation of glia limitans after brain injury. (目的探讨骨髓干细胞来源的星形胶质细胞是否参与脑损伤后胶质界膜的形成。)

3.胶质细胞

例句:Recent articles in that field have appeared in Journal of Cell science, Journal of Neuroscience, and Glia. (在这一领域最新的文章发表在《细胞科学杂志》、《神经科学杂志》、以及《神经胶质》上。)

4.神经胶质细胞、胶质细胞

例句:The majority of cells in the human brain are not nerve cells but star-shaped glia cells, the so called "astroglia". (翻译:人脑大部分细胞并非神经细胞,而是星状胶质细胞。)

用法及短语

glia一般作为名词使用,如在fibrillary glia([医] 纤维性[神经]胶质细胞)、fibrous glia(纤维状神经胶质)、glia cell(胶质细胞)等常见短语中出现较多。

fibrillary glia[医] 纤维性[神经]胶质细胞
fibrous glia纤维状神经胶质
glia cell胶质细胞
glia cells[医] 神经胶质细胞
glia fiber神经胶纤维
glia limitans胶质界膜
glia membrane神经胶质膜
glia of Fanana[医] 方纳纳氏[神经]胶质细胞
glia septa神经胶质隔

例句

1. Recent articles in that field have appeared in Journal of Cell science, Journal of Neuroscience, and Glia. (翻译:在这一领域最新的文章发表在《细胞科学杂志》、《神经科学杂志》、以及《神经胶质》上。)

2. The majority of cells in the human brain are not nerve cells but star-shaped glia cells, the so called "astroglia". (翻译:人脑大部分细胞并非神经细胞,而是星状胶质细胞。)

3. To name just one example, patterns of activity between neurons are likely influenced by a type of cell called glia. (翻译:就举一个例子, 神经元间的活动模式 有可能就受到一种 叫神经胶质的细胞影响。)

4. Comparisons of brains reveal that the proportion of glia to neurons increases greatly as animals move up the evolutionary ladder. (翻译:比较脑部的结果显示,越是高度演化的动物,其神经胶细胞对神经元数目的比例越高。)

5. Granular and compact FUS deposits were identified in glia and neuronal cytoplasm and nuclei. (翻译:在神经胶质和神经元细胞质和细胞核中发现有颗粒状致密的FUS沉积。)

6. Processing work gets done by cells called neurons and glia. (翻译:这个过程是由 神经元与神经胶质完成的。)

近义词&反义词

glia作为名词的时候,其近义词以及反义词有s、glias等。

词义:glia是指神经系统细胞中的一类细胞,主要包括星形胶质细胞、小胶质细胞、少突胶质细胞和髓鞘细胞等。它们是神经元的伴生细胞,负责提供支持和维护神经元的健康和功能。

词性:名词

词组搭配:astroglia(星形胶质细胞)、microglia(小胶质细胞)、oligodendroglia(少突胶质细胞)、Schwann glia(鞘氨醇髓鞘细胞)

发音拼写:[ɡliə]

中英例句:

1. Glia play a critical role in maintaining the structural and functional integrity of the nervous system.(胶质细胞在维持神经系统的结构和功能完整性方面发挥了关键作用。)

2. Recent studies have suggested that glia also play an active role in neurotransmission and synaptic plasticity.(最近的研究表明,胶质细胞也在神经递质的传递和突触可塑性方面发挥了积极作用。)

3. Microglia are the resident immune cells of the brain and spinal cord, and have been implicated in various neurological disorders.(小胶质细胞是大脑和脊髓的驻留免疫细胞,并被认为与各种神经系统疾病有关。)

4. Astroglia are the most abundant glial cells in the brain, and are involved in regulating the extracellular environment and supporting neuronal function.(星形胶质细胞是大脑中最为丰富的胶质细胞,参与调节细胞外环境和支持神经元功能。)

5. Oligodendroglia are responsible for producing myelin, the insulating sheath that surrounds axons and facilitates efficient nerve conduction.(少突胶质细胞负责产生髓鞘,这是包绕轴突并促进神经传导效率的绝缘层。)

 
 
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