spinal是指“脊髓的，脊柱的”，常用来形容与脊髓或脊柱相关的事物。
读音：[ˈspaɪnl]
例句：
1. Spinal cord injuries can have serious consequences for mobility and function.
脊髓损伤对于运动和功能可能会产生严重后果。
2. The spinal column is made up of 33 vertebrae.
脊柱由33个椎骨组成。
3. The doctor recommended a spinal tap to diagnose the cause of the patient's headaches.
医生建议进行脊髓穿刺以确定患者头痛的原因。
spinal的意思是"的、脊的"，在日常中也代表"脊椎"的意思，单词读音音标为['spainl]，spinal是一个英语名词，在《实用全新英汉双解大词典》中，共找到34个与spinal相关的句子。
Spinal的中文翻译
1.的
例句:They moved me from intensive care to acute spinal. (他们将我从重症监护病房转移到脊椎急症病房， )
2.脊的
例句:Objective: To investigate the relationship between the spinal astrocytic activation and neuropathic pain behavior in L5 spinal nerve ligation (SNL) rats. (目的：研究L5脊神经结扎模型大鼠脊髓星形胶质细胞的激活与痛行为之间的关系。)
3.脊椎
例句:Emily's arm injury ripped the nerves from her spinal cord, causing her to develop spinal epilepsy. (Emily的骨折把神经从脊柱里扯出来了 导致脊髓性癫痫)
4.棘折、脊椎
例句:Objective: To explore synthetical therapy on degenerative lumber spinal stenosis (DLSS). (翻译:目的：探讨综合疗法对退变性腰椎管狭窄症的疗效。)
用法及短语
spinal一般作为名词、形容词使用，如在spinal abscess([医] 脊柱脓肿)、spinal accessories([网络] 副神经；脊髓副神经；脊副神经\n(spinal accessory 的复数))、spinal accessory([网络] 副神经；脊髓副神经；脊副神经)等常见短语中出现较多。
| spinal abscess | [医] 脊柱脓肿 |
| spinal accessories | [网络] 副神经；脊髓副神经；脊副神经\n(spinal accessory 的复数) |
| spinal accessory | [网络] 副神经；脊髓副神经；脊副神经 |
| spinal akinesia | [医] 脊髓性运动不能 |
| spinal anemia | [医] 脊髓性贫血 |
| spinal animal | [医] 脊髓动物 |
| spinal apoplexy | [医] 脊髓卒中 |
| spinal arachnoid | [医] 脊髓蛛网膜 |
| spinal arachnoidea | 嵴蛛膜 |
| spinal arachnoiditis | 脊髓蛛网膜炎 |
例句
1. Emily's arm injury ripped the nerves from her spinal cord, causing her to develop spinal epilepsy. (翻译:Emily的骨折把神经从脊柱里扯出来了 导致脊髓性癫痫)
2. Objective: To explore synthetical therapy on degenerative lumber spinal stenosis (DLSS). (翻译:目的：探讨综合疗法对退变性腰椎管狭窄症的疗效。)
3. Spinal and extradural combined anesthesia were used. (翻译:行脊麻与硬膜外联合阻滞。)
4. In 1925, Yudin published the book "Spinal Anesthesia". (翻译:1925年，尤丁发表了他的书《脊髓》。)
5. Then you have the spinal cord, and in the spinal cord you find reflexes, multiple reflexes that create a sensorimotor coordination loop between neural activity in the spinal cord and mechanical activity. (翻译:第二个部分就是脊髓 脊髓中有很多反射神经 这些反射神经在脊髓中的神经活动和机械活动之间 建立了感觉协调环 )
6. Repairing of Spinal Cord Injury with Schwann Cell Neurilemma Channel in Rats (翻译:自体施万细胞神经膜管移植修复大鼠脊髓损伤的实验研究)
7. Most muscle and spinal injuries are from overstrain. (翻译:大多数肌肉损伤和脊椎的问题都来自用力过度。)
8. Relationship between lowering conus medullaris and ischemic spinal cord injury due to drawing tethered spinal cord (翻译:脊髓拴系致脊髓圆锥下移与脊髓牵拉缺血性损伤的关系)
9. Objective To investigate the result of new spinal fixator for the treatment of spondylolisthesis. (翻译:目的探讨新型脊柱固定器治疗脊椎滑脱的临床效果。)
10. Application of Nerve Electrophysiological Monitor in Selective Posterior Spinal Nerve Rhizotomy (翻译:选择性脊神经后根切除术中神经电生理监测的应用)
11. And I was a long, long way from that spinal ward. (翻译:此刻的我距离那个脊椎病房已经很远很远。)
12. This is because the brain loses this communication with the spinal cord. (翻译:这是由于大脑与脊髓 之间的信息传递受损 )
13. They want to prevent his spinal cord from swelling and distroying neves . (翻译:他们希望保护脊椎，免受肿胀，和损害神经。)
14. because tourettes is a common side effect of spinal injuries. (翻译:因为Tourettes综合是一种常见的 脊髓损伤的副作用。)
15. Besides the direct violence and the neuron illness damage, the ring-like card pressure is the spinal cord and spinal nerve's archenemy. . . (翻译:除直接暴力和神经原疾患损伤外，环状卡压是脊髓和脊神经的大敌…)
近义词&反义词
spinal作为名词、形容词的时候，其近义词以及反义词有s、spinals等。
1. 词释：
'spinal'一词可以作为形容词、名词、缩写等，在不同的语境下具有不同的含义。在医学领域中，'spinal'通常指脊柱的（与脊柱有关的）；'spinal cord' 则指脊髓；在工程领域中，'SPINAL'则是一种串行通信协议的缩写，表示Simple Protocol for Inexpensive Networked Automation and Logging。
2. 医学方面：
例句：
- The doctor said that the spinal injury was severe and would require immediate surgery. (医生说脊髓损伤严重，需要立即手术。)
- It is important to maintain good posture to avoid spinal problems later in life. （保持良好的身体姿势，可以预防以后脊柱问题。）
- The spinal cord is responsible for transmitting nerve signals between the brain and the rest of the body. （脊髓负责在大脑和身体其他部分之间传递神经信号。）
3. 工程方面：
例句：
- The SPINAL protocol allows for reliable communication between automation devices on a network. （SPINAL协议可以在网络上实现自动化设备之间的可靠通信。）
- We are planning to implement the SPINAL protocol in our factory to improve efficiency and reduce costs. （我们计划在工厂中实现SPINAL协议，以提高效率并降低成本。）
- The SPINAL protocol is ideal for small-scale industrial automation applications. （SPINAL协议非常适合于小型工业自动化应用。）
4. 脊柱相关的其他用法：
例句：
- The spinal anaesthesia was administered by the anesthesiologist before the surgery began. （手术前，师给予了脊椎。）
- The patient complained of a burning sensation in the spinal region. （病人抱怨脊柱区域有灼热感。）
- The results of the spinal MRI showed no abnormalities. （脊柱磁共振成像的结果显示没有异常。）
总之，'spinal'这个词在不同的语境下具有不同的含义和用法。对于英语老师，了解和掌握这个词的多个用法和例句，可以帮助学生更深入地理解和掌握这个词的用法，并提高他们的英语交流能力。
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