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infinitive是什么意思 infinitive的中文翻译、读音、例句

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  • 2022-07-13 10:12:26
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infinitive是什么意思 infinitive的中文翻译、读音、例句

中文翻译:不定式

读音:[ɪn'fɪnətɪv]

例句:

1. To learn a new language requires patience and persistence. (学习一门新语言需要耐心和坚持。)

2. She promised to help me with my homework. (她答应帮我做作业。)

3. The best way to solve this problem is to ask for help. (解决这个问题的最佳方式是寻求帮助。)

4. He wants to travel the world and experience different cultures. (他想周游世界,体验不同的文化。)

5. I used to love to play soccer when I was younger. (我小时候喜欢踢足球。)

infinitive在英语中代表"不受人称、英语中的动词不定式可单独使用"的意思,其中文解释还有"不定词"的意思,发音音标为[in'finitiv],infinitive在英语中经常以名词形式出现,在《英国翻译词典》中,共找到36个与infinitive相关的例句。

Infinitive的中文翻译

1.不受人称

例句:That's wrong. That's splitting the infinitive. Good editors don't split the infinitive. (这不对 副词应该放在动词前面 合格的编辑不会把副词放动词后面)

2.英语中的动词不定式可单独使用

例句:Can I split an infinitive? (我可以拆分不定式吗? )

3.不定词

例句:Like the word 'can', 'could' is always used with the base infinitive form of the verb. (就像单词can一样,could通常也用于动词不定式的基本形式中。)

4.动词不定式的、不定词

例句:The proper name is the subject of a pure infinitive comprehended as such in a field of intensity. (翻译:在领域,专有名词被理解充当是纯粹不定词的主词。)

用法及短语

infinitive一般作为名词、形容词使用,如在the infinitive(不定式)、full infinitive(全现不定式)、historic infinitive(【语法学】历史不定式)等常见短语中出现较多。

the infinitive不定式
full infinitive全现不定式
historic infinitive【语法学】历史不定式
infinitive clause【语法学】不定式从句(如 Try to speak clearly 中的 to speak clearly)[亦作 infinitive phrase]
infinitive conjugate无限共轭距
infinitive distress无限扣押
infinitive marker[网络] 不定式标记
infinitive of purpose不定式表目的
infinitive particle(动词)不定式助词

例句

1. Like the word 'can', 'could' is always used with the base infinitive form of the verb. (翻译:就像单词can一样,could通常也用于动词不定式的基本形式中。)

2. The proper name is the subject of a pure infinitive comprehended as such in a field of intensity. (翻译:在领域,专有名词被理解充当是纯粹不定词的主词。)

3. Einstein said in his Relativity theory that the cosmo is infinitive where's his evidence? (翻译:像爱恩斯坦的“相对论”说... 宇宙无限大,也同样没有证据)

4. Complete the sentences below using the correct adjectives in the box and the "to" infinitive form of the verbs in brackets. (翻译:用盒子中正确的形容词和括号中的动词的不定式形式完成的句子。)

5. Aside from the split infinitive that was somewhere in the middle... that speech was actually quite perfect, wasn't it? (翻译:除了文法有点错误以外 刚才的演讲内容还不错吧?)

6. However, it is a really discussible question that there is infinitive in Mongolian language that belongs to very different language types and with quite different grammatical structure. (翻译:然而对于语言类型不同、语法结构迥异的蒙古语提出动词不定式是一个值得讨论的问题。)

7. This machine is specially designed for plucking guard hair of mink. The speed of the main shaft is infinitive variable. (翻译:该机器是专门用于对水貂的针毛进行拔除的专用设备。主轴无级调速。)

8. PRO occurs in the subject position of infinitive clauses. Therefore, whether there is finite and nonfinite distinction in Chinese is the key issue concerning the existence of PRO in Mandarin Chinese. (翻译:由于PRO出现在非限定句的主语位置,因此汉语中是否存在定式与不定式的区别,是判定汉语中有无PRO存在的关键。)

9. Specifically, they produce much more sentences of MAKE with bare infinitive as the object complements than native English writers do. (翻译:具体而言,中国英语专业学生相对大量使用动词不定式作为MAKE的宾语补足语结构。)

10. It is wrong to ever split an infinitive. (翻译:将不定式分割永远是错误的。)

近义词&反义词

infinitive作为名词、形容词的时候,其近义词以及反义词有s、infinitives等。

infinitive是一个名词,表示不定式。在语法上,它是动词的一种形式,没有时态和人称,通常用“to + 动词原形”表示,如“to be”、“to go”等。Infinitive常用于以下场景:作为动词的目的、结果、形容词、副词和名词等。例如,“I went to the store to buy some milk”中的“to buy”表示目的。“It's difficult to learn English well”中的“to learn”表示结果。Infinitive也可以与一些动词和形容词一起构成一些特定的词组,如“want to”、“need to”、“be able to”、“feel like”等。此外,常见的Infinitive短语有“to be honest”、“to tell the truth”、“to make matters worse”等。Infinitive的发音为/inˈfɪnɪtɪv/。

 
 
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